Aging in place refers to making a home safe and accessible for older adults, allowing them to live independently for as long as possible. Here are some top modifications for creating an age-friendly home:
1. Bathroom Safety Modifications

Grab Bars: Install grab bars near the toilet, shower, and bathtub to help with stability.
Walk-in Showers: Replace traditional bathtubs with walk-in showers or tubs to avoid stepping over high edges.
Non-slip Flooring: Use non-slip mats or install non-slip tiles in bathrooms to prevent falls.
Shower Seating: Add a bench or foldable seat inside the shower for safer and more comfortable bathing.
Handheld Showerhead: Install a handheld showerhead for ease of use while seated.
2. Entryway and Accessibility Improvements

Ramps: Replace or supplement stairs with ramps for easy wheelchair or walker access.
Widened Doorways: Widen doorways to at least 32 inches to accommodate wheelchairs or walkers.
Lever-style Door Handles: Replace traditional round doorknobs with lever-style handles that are easier to operate.
3. Flooring Adjustments

Non-slip Flooring: Install non-slip surfaces throughout the home, such as rubber flooring, cork, or slip-resistant vinyl.
Remove Tripping Hazards: Eliminate rugs or secure them with non-slip backing, and remove clutter from walkways.
Smooth Transitions: Level or ramp thresholds between rooms to avoid trips and make movement with mobility aids easier.
4. Kitchen Modifications

Pull-down Shelving: Install pull-down shelving in cabinets for easier access to kitchen items without excessive reaching or bending.
Accessible Appliances: Opt for wall-mounted ovens and side-by-side refrigerators to improve accessibility.
Lever Faucets: Replace traditional faucets with lever handles or touchless models for easier control.
5. Lighting Improvements

Brighter Lighting: Install brighter, energy-efficient LED lighting throughout the home, especially in hallways, stairs, and kitchens.
Motion-sensor Lights: Add motion-sensor lighting in frequently used areas to prevent trips during nighttime.
Task Lighting: Include task lighting under cabinets or near reading areas to reduce eye strain.
6. Staircase Adjustments

Stair Lifts: Install a stair lift for multi-story homes, making it easier to move between levels.
Handrails on Both Sides: Ensure sturdy handrails are present on both sides of stairs for added stability.
Well-lit Stairs: Enhance stairway lighting to reduce fall risks.
7. Smart Home Technology

Medical Alert Systems: Install a medical alert system with emergency response services in case of accidents.
Smart Thermostats: Use smart thermostats that are programmable and can be controlled remotely, ensuring the home stays comfortable without manual adjustments.
Voice-activated Assistants: Integrate voice-activated systems like Alexa or Google Home to help control lights, appliances, and security systems with voice commands.
8. Bedroom Modifications

Adjustable Beds: Install adjustable beds for easier entry, exit, and comfort.
Bedside Lighting: Add motion-activated lighting beside the bed to prevent nighttime falls.
Lower Shelving and Closets: Ensure that shelving and closets are at a comfortable height, reducing the need to reach or bend excessively.
9. Accessible Furniture and Seating

Stable Furniture: Choose furniture with sturdy arms to help with sitting and standing.
Higher Chairs and Sofas: Opt for seating with higher seat heights for easier transitions from standing to sitting.
10. Home Security Enhancements

Video Doorbells: Install video doorbells to monitor visitors without having to get up and answer the door.
Smart Locks: Use smart locks that can be opened with a code or remote control instead of keys.
Security Cameras: Set up indoor and outdoor cameras for added peace of mind.
These modifications can help individuals age safely and comfortably in their homes while maintaining their independence.